TSP Calculator

Thrift Savings Plan growth for FERS employees

?
Your yearly basic pay; agency contributions are a share of it
$
$
?
Share of basic pay you put in, traditional and Roth together
5% of pay
0% of pay30% of pay
?
Average yearly return before inflation
7.0%
2.0%10.0%
?
Average yearly pay increase before inflation
3.0%
0.0%6.0%
3.0%
1.0%6.0%

TSP balance at age 62 (today's dollars)

$568,208

You put in

$114,750

Agency put in

$114,750

Growth

$278,708

At a 4% withdrawal rate this balance supports about $1,894/mo ($22,728 a year) in today's dollars, on top of your FERS annuity and Social Security.

Agency money this year

$4,250

5.0% of pay

Your contributions this year

$4,250

2026 limit at your age: $24,500

Match you are missing

$0

You get the full 5%

Balance by age (today's dollars)

AgeYou addAgency addsBalance
40$4,250$4,250$119,335
45$4,250$4,250$191,121
50$4,250$4,250$277,972
55$4,250$4,250$383,049
60$4,250$4,250$510,177
62$4,250$4,250$568,208

By the Coast FIRE Calculator editorial team · Methodology · Official source: TSP: contribution limits · Corrections: hello@coastfirecalculator.io

How the TSP calculator works

Each year the calculator adds your contribution and your agency's contribution, then grows the balance at your expected return. Pay grows with your raise assumption, and your contribution stops at the yearly limit.

Everything is shown in today's dollars: returns and raises are reduced by inflation, and the contribution limits are assumed to rise with inflation. That keeps the result comparable with your spending today.

The balance is a projection, not a promise. TSP funds go up and down, and the actual limits change every year.

FERS agency contributions

You contribute Automatic 1% Agency match Total going in
0%1%0%1%
1%1%1%3%
2%1%2%5%
3%1%3%7%
4%1%3.5%8.5%
5% or more1%4%10% or more

Percentages are of basic pay. The agency matches only in pay periods when you contribute, so contribute through the whole year to get it all. Catch-up contributions can also be matched up to the 5% of pay. New employees since October 1, 2020 are enrolled at 5% automatically.

2026 contribution limits

Elective deferral limit

$24,500

Catch-up, age 50 and older

$8,000

Catch-up in the years you turn 60 to 63 (born 1963-1966 in 2026)

$11,250

All contributions to your account, catch-up excluded

$72,000

Your traditional and Roth contributions share the same limit. From January 1, 2026, if your 2025 wages were over $150,000, your catch-up contributions must go into Roth. Sources: tsp.gov contribution limits and IRS Notice 2025-67.

TSP fund returns by year

Year G Fund F Fund C Fund S Fund I Fund
20254.44%7.21%17.85%11.38%32.45%
20244.40%1.33%24.96%16.93%4.27%
20234.22%5.58%26.25%25.30%18.38%
20222.98%-12.83%-18.13%-26.26%-13.94%
20211.38%-1.46%28.68%12.45%11.45%
20200.97%7.50%18.31%31.85%8.17%
20192.24%8.68%31.45%27.97%22.47%
20182.91%0.15%-4.41%-9.26%-13.43%
20172.33%3.82%21.82%18.22%25.42%
20161.82%2.91%12.01%16.35%2.10%

Source: tsp.gov rates of return (data through August 31, 2026). The G Fund holds special Treasury securities, the F Fund tracks the Bloomberg U.S. Aggregate Bond Index, the C Fund the S&P 500, the S Fund the Dow Jones U.S. Completion Total Stock Market Index, and the I Fund an MSCI international index. The eleven L Funds (L Income and L 2030 to L 2075) mix these five; L 2025 was rolled into L Income on June 30, 2025.

Planning with your FERS pension

Your TSP is one of three parts of federal retirement income. Use the FERS retirement calculator to add your basic annuity, the FERS supplement and Social Security, and the Coast FIRE calculator to see when your savings could stop needing new contributions.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does the agency match in the TSP?
FERS employees get an automatic 1% of basic pay from their agency whether or not they contribute. The agency then matches your own contributions dollar for dollar on the first 3% of pay and 50 cents per dollar on the next 2%. Contributing 5% of pay gets you the full 5% from your agency.
What is the TSP contribution limit for 2026?
You can contribute up to $24,500 in 2026. From age 50 you can add a catch-up of $8,000, and in the years you turn 60 to 63 the catch-up is $11,250 instead. Agency contributions do not count toward the $24,500 limit.
How much will my TSP be worth when I retire?
It depends on your pay, how much you contribute, the return you earn and how many years are left. This calculator shows the balance in today's dollars, so you can compare it with what things cost now.
What return should I use?
Use a long-run average that fits your fund mix. TSP's fund sheets give 10-year annualized returns to December 31, 2025 of 2.76% for the G Fund, 2.11% for F, 14.79% for C, 11.04% for S and 8.70% for I. Past returns do not predict future ones, so test a lower and a higher return too.
Should I choose Roth or traditional TSP?
Traditional contributions lower your taxable income now and are taxed when you withdraw; Roth contributions are taxed now and qualified withdrawals are tax-free. The calculator treats both the same because it does not model taxes.
How much income can my TSP give me?
A common rule of thumb is to withdraw about 4% of the balance in the first year of retirement. The calculator shows that figure next to your projected balance.
When can I take money out of the TSP without a penalty?
At 59 and a half, or earlier if you leave federal service in or after the year you turn 55 (50, or 25 years of service, for public safety employees such as law enforcement officers and firefighters). Otherwise a 10% early withdrawal tax usually applies to the taxable part. Required minimum distributions start at 73 if you were born before 1960, or 75 if born in 1960 or later.
Do I lose my agency contributions if I leave?
Your own contributions and the agency match are always yours. The automatic 1% and its earnings vest after 3 years of federal civilian service for most FERS employees (2 years for Congressional and certain noncareer positions); unvested 1% money is forfeited if you leave earlier.

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